1973 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | Ties | ||
9 | 2 | 1 | Overall | |
4 | 2 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd-tie |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/8 | UCLA | W 40-13 | ||
9/22 | No. Carolina St | W 31-14 | ||
9/29 | Wisconsin | W 20-16 | ||
10/6 | Minnesota | W 48-7 | ||
10/13 | Missouri | L 13-12 | ||
10/20 | Kansas | W 10-9 | Homecoming | |
10/27 | Oklahoma St | T 17-17 | ||
11/3 | Colorado | W 28-16 | ||
11/10 | Iowa St | W 31-7 | ||
11/17 | Kansas St | W 50-21 | ||
11/23 | Oklahoma | L 0-27 | ||
1/1 | Texas | W 19-3 | Cotton Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
7 | Associated Press | |||
11 | UPI | |||
1974 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
5 | 2 | Big 8 | 2nd-tie | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/14 | Oregon | W 61-7 | ||
9/21 | Wisconsin | L 21-20 | ||
9/28 | Northwestern | W 49-7 | ||
10/5 | Minnesota | W 54-0 | ||
10/12 | Missouri | L 21-10 | ||
10/19 | Kansas | W 56-0 | ||
10/26 | Oklahoma St | W 7-3 | Homecoming | |
11/2 | Colorado | W 31-15 | ||
11/9 | Iowa St | W 23-13 | ||
11/16 | Kansas St | W 35-7 | ||
11/23 | Oklahoma | L 28-14 | ||
12/31 | Florida | W 13-10 | Sugar Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
9 | Associated Press | |||
7 | UPI | |||
1975 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 1st-tie | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/13 | LSU | W 10-7 | ||
9/20 | Indiana | W 45-0 | ||
9/27 | TCU | W 56-14 | ||
10/4 | Miami | W 31-16 | ||
10/11 | Kansas | W 16-0 | Homecoming | |
10/18 | Oklahoma St | W 28-20 | ||
10/25 | Colorado | W 63-21 | ||
11/1 | Missouri | W 30-7 | ||
11/8 | Kansas St | W 12-0 | ||
11/15 | Iowa St | W 52-0 | ||
11/22 | Oklahoma | L 35-10 | ||
12/26 | Arizona St | L 17-14 | Fiesta Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
9 | Associated Press | |||
9 | UPI | |||
1976 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | Ties | ||
9 | 3 | 1 | Overall | |
4 | 3 | 0 | Big 8 | 4th-tie |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/11 | LSU | T 6-6 | ||
9/18 | Indiana | W 45-13 | ||
9/25 | TCU | W 64-10 | ||
10/2 | Miami | W 17-9 | ||
10/9 | Colorado | W 24-12 | ||
10/16 | Kansas St | W 51-0 | Homecoming | |
10/23 | Missouri | L 34-24 | ||
10/30 | Kansas | W 31-3 | ||
11/6 | Oklahoma St | W 14-10 | ||
11/13 | Iowa St | L 37-28 | ||
11/26 | Oklahoma | L 20-17 | ||
12/4 | Hawaii | W 68-3 | ||
12/31 | Texas Tech | W 27-24 | Astro-Bluebonnet Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
9 | Associated Press | |||
7 | UPI | |||
1977 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
5 | 2 | Big 8 | 2nd-tie | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/10 | Washington St | L 19-10 | ||
9/17 | Alabama | W 31-24 | ||
9/24 | Baylor | W 31-10 | ||
10/1 | Indiana | W 31-13 | ||
10/8 | Kansas St | W 26-9 | ||
10/15 | Iowa St | L 24-21 | ||
10/22 | Colorado | W 33-15 | Homecoming | |
10/29 | Oklahoma St | W 31-14 | ||
11/5 | Missouri | W 21-10 | ||
11/12 | Kansas | W 52-7 | ||
11/25 | Oklahoma | L 38-7 | ||
12/19 | North Carolina | W 21-17 | Liberty Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
12 | Associated Press | |||
10 | UPI | |||
1978 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 1st-tie | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/2 | Alabama | L 20-3 | ||
9/9 | California | W 36-26 | ||
9/16 | Hawaii | W 56-10 | ||
9/30 | Indiana | W 69-17 | ||
10/7 | Iowa St | W 23-0 | ||
10/14 | Kansas St | W 48-14 | ||
10/21 | Colorado | W 52-14 | ||
10/28 | Oklahoma St | W 22-14 | ||
11/4 | Kansas | W 63-21 | ||
11/11 | Oklahoma | W 17-14 | ||
11/18 | Missouri | L 31-35 | ||
1/1 | Oklahoma | L 31-24 | Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
8 | Associated Press | |||
8 | UPI | |||
1979 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/15 | Utah St | W 35-14 | ||
9/22 | Iowa | W 24-21 | ||
9/29 | Penn St | W 42-17 | ||
10/6 | New Mexico St | W 57-0 | ||
10/13 | Kansas | W 42-0 | ||
10/20 | Oklahoma St | W 36-0 | ||
10/27 | Colorado | W 38-10 | ||
11/3 | Missouri | W 23-20 | ||
11/10 | Kansas St | W 21-12 | ||
11/17 | Iowa St | W 34-3 | ||
11/24 | Oklahoma | L 17-14 | ||
1/1 | Houston | L 17-14 | Cotton Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
9 | Associated Press | |||
7 | UPI | |||
1980 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/13 | Utah | W 55-9 | ||
9/20 | Iowa | W 57-0 | ||
9/27 | Penn St | W 21-7 | ||
10/4 | Florida St | L 18-14 | ||
10/11 | Kansas | W 54-0 | ||
10/18 | Oklahoma St | W 48-7 | ||
10/25 | Colorado | W 45-7 | ||
11/1 | Missouri | W 38-16 | ||
11/8 | Kansas St | W 55-8 | ||
11/15 | Iowa St | W 35-0 | ||
11/22 | Oklahoma | L 21-17 | ||
12/27 | Mississippi St | W 31-17 | Sun Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
7 | Associated Press | |||
7 | UPI | |||
1981 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/12 | Iowa | L 10-7 | ||
9/19 | Florida St | W 34-14 | ||
9/26 | Penn St | L 30-24 | ||
10/3 | Auburn | W 17-3 | ||
10/10 | Colorado | W 59-0 | ||
10/17 | Kansas St | W 49-3 | ||
10/24 | Missouri | W 6-0 | ||
10/31 | Kansas | W 31-15 | ||
11/7 | Oklahoma St | W 54-7 | ||
11/14 | Iowa St | W 31-7 | ||
11/21 | Oklahoma | W 37-14 | ||
1/1 | Clemson | L 22-15 | Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
11 | Associated Press | |||
9 | UPI | |||
1982 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
12 | 1 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/11 | Iowa | W 42-7 | ||
9/18 | New Mexico St | W 68-0 | ||
9/25 | Penn St | L 27-24 | ||
10/2 | Auburn | W 41-7 | ||
10/9 | Colorado | W 40-14 | ||
10/16 | Kansas St | W 42-13 | ||
10/23 | Missouri | W 23-19 | ||
10/30 | Kansas | W 52-0 | ||
11/6 | Oklahoma St | W 48-10 | ||
11/13 | Iowa St | W 48-10 | ||
11/26 | Oklahoma | W 28-24 | ||
12/4 | Hawaii | W 37-16 | ||
1/1 | LSU | W 21-20 | Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
3 | Associated Press | |||
3 | UPI | |||
1983 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
12 | 1 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/29 | Penn St | W 44-6 | Kickoff Classic | |
9/10 | Wyoming | W 56-20 | ||
9/17 | Minnesota | W 84-13 | ||
9/24 | UCLA | W 42-10 | ||
10/1 | Syracuse | W 63-7 | ||
10/8 | Oklahoma St | W 14-10 | ||
10/15 | Missouri | W 34-13 | ||
10/22 | Colorado | W 69-19 | Homecoming | |
10/29 | Kansas St | W 51-25 | ||
11/5 | Iowa St | W 72-29 | ||
11/12 | Kansas | W 67-13 | ||
11/26 | Oklahoma | W 28-21 | ||
1/2 | Miami | L 31-30 | Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
2 | Associated Press | |||
2 | UPI | |||
1984 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 1st - tie | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/8 | Wyoming | W 42-7 | ||
9/15 | Minnesota | W 38-7 | ||
9/22 | UCLA | W 42-3 | ||
9/29 | Syracuse | L 17-9 | ||
10/6 | Oklahoma St | W 17-3 | Homecoming | |
10/13 | Missouri | W 33-23 | ||
10/20 | Colorado | W 24-7 | ||
10/27 | Kansas St | W 62-14 | ||
11/3 | Iowa St | W 44-0 | ||
11/10 | Kansas | W 41-7 | ||
11/27 | Oklahoma | L 17-7 | ||
1/1 | LSU | W 28-10 | Sugar Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
4 | Associated Press | |||
3 | UPI | |||
1985 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/7 | Florida St | L 17-13 | ||
9/21 | Illinois | W 52-25 | ||
9/28 | Oregon | W 63-0 | ||
10/5 | New Mexico | W 38-7 | ||
10/12 | Oklahoma St | W 34-24 | ||
10/19 | Missouri | W 28-20 | ||
10/26 | Colorado | W 17-7 | Homecoming | |
11/2 | Kansas St | W 41-3 | ||
11/9 | Iowa St | W 49-0 | ||
11/16 | Kansas | W 56-6 | ||
11/23 | Oklahoma | L 27-7 | ||
1/1 | Michigan | L 27-23 | Sunkist Fiesta Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
11 | Associated Press | |||
10 | UPI | |||
1986 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
5 | 2 | Big 8 | 3rd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/6 | Florida St | W 34-17 | ||
9/20 | Illinois | W 59-14 | ||
9/27 | Oregon | W 48-14 | ||
10/4 | South Carolina | W 27-24 | ||
10/11 | Oklahoma St | W 30-10 | Homecoming | |
10/18 | Missouri | W 48-17 | ||
10/25 | Colorado | L 20-10 | ||
11/1 | Kansas St | W 38-0 | ||
11/8 | Iowa St | W 35-14 | ||
11/15 | Kansas | W 70-0 | ||
11/22 | Oklahoma | L 20-17 | ||
1/1 | LSU | W 30-15 | USF&G Sugar Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
5 | Associated Press | |||
4 | UPI | |||
1987 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/5 | Utah St | W 56-12 | ||
9/12 | UCLA | W 42-33 | ||
9/26 | Arizona St | W 35-28 | ||
10/3 | South Carolina | W 30-21 | ||
10/10 | Kansas | W 54-2 | ||
10/17 | Oklahoma St | W 35-0 | ||
10/24 | Kansas St | W 56-3 | Homecoming | |
10/31 | Missouri | W 42-7 | ||
11/7 | Iowa St | W 42-33 | ||
11/21 | Oklahoma | L 17-7 | ||
11/28 | Colorado | W 24-7 | ||
1/1 | Florida St | L 31-28 | Sunkist Fiesta Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
6 | Associated Press | |||
6 | UPI | |||
1988 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
11 | 2 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/27 | Texas A&M | W 23-14 | Kickoff Classic | |
9/3 | Utah St | W 63-13 | ||
9/10 | UCLA | L 41-28 | ||
9/24 | Arizona St | W 47-16 | ||
10/1 | UNLV | W 48-6 | ||
10/8 | Kansas | W 63-10 | ||
10/15 | Oklahoma St | W 63-42 | Homecoming | |
10/22 | Kansas St | W 48-3 | ||
10/29 | Missouri | W 26-18 | ||
11/5 | Iowa St | W 51-16 | ||
11/12 | Colorado | W 7-0 | ||
11/19 | Oklahoma | W 7-3 | ||
1/2 | Miami | L 23-3 | Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
10 | Associated Press | |||
10 | UPI | |||
1989 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
10 | 2 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 2nd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/9 | No. Illinois | W 48-17 | ||
9/16 | Utah | W 42-30 | ||
9/23 | Minnesota | W 48-0 | ||
9/30 | Oregon St | W 35-7 | ||
10/7 | Kansas St | W 58-7 | ||
10/14 | Missouri | W 50-7 | ||
10/21 | Oklahoma St | W 48-23 | ||
10/28 | Iowa St | W 49-17 | Homecoming | |
11/4 | Colorado | L 27-21 | ||
11/11 | Kansas | W 51-14 | ||
11/18 | Oklahoma | W 42-25 | ||
1/1 | Florida St | L 41-17 | Sunkist Fiesta Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
11 | Associated Press | |||
12 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1990 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
5 | 2 | Big 8 | 3rd | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/1 | Baylor | W 13-0 | ||
9/8 | No. Illinois | W 60-14 | ||
9/22 | Minnesota | W 56-0 | ||
9/29 | Oregon St | W 31-7 | ||
10/6 | Kansas St | W 45-8 | ||
10/13 | Missouri | W 69-21 | Homecoming | |
10/20 | Oklahoma St | W 31-3 | ||
10/27 | Iowa St | W 45-13 | ||
11/3 | Colorado | L 27-12 | ||
11/10 | Kansas | W 41-9 | ||
11/23 | Oklahoma | L 45-10 | ||
1/1 | Georgia Tech | L 45-21 | Florida Citrus Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
24 | Associated Press | |||
17 | UPI | |||
1991 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | Ties | ||
9 | 2 | 1 | Overall | |
6 | 0 | 1 | Big 8 | 1st-tie |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/7 | Utah St | W 59-28 | ||
9/14 | Colorado St | W 71-14 | ||
9/21 | Washington | L 36-21 | ||
9/28 | Arizona St | W 18-9 | ||
10/12 | Oklahoma St | W 49-15 | ||
10/19 | Kansas St | W 38-31 | Homecoming | |
10/26 | Missouri | W 63-6 | ||
11/2 | Colorado | T 19-19 | ||
11/9 | Kansas | W 59-23 | ||
11/16 | Iowa St | W 38-13 | ||
11/29 | Oklahoma | W 19-14 | ||
1/1 | Miami | L 22-0 | FedEx Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
15 | Associated Press | |||
16 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1992 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 3 | Overall | ||
6 | 1 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/5 | Utah | W 49-22 | ||
9/12 | Mid. Tenn. St | W 48-7 | ||
9/19 | at Washington | L 29-14 | ||
9/26 | Arizona St | W 45-24 | ||
10/10 | Oklahoma St | W 55-0 | ||
10/24 | at Missouri | W 34-24 | ||
10/31 | Colorado | W 52-7 | ||
11/7 | Kansas | W 49-7 | ||
11/14 | at Iowa St | L 19-10 | ||
11/27 | at Oklahoma | W 33-9 | ||
12/5 | Kansas St | W 38-24 | in Tokyo | |
1/1 | Florida St | L 27-14 | FedEx Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
14 | Associated Press | |||
14 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1993 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
11 | 1 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/4 | North Texas | W 76-14 | ||
9/11 | Texas Tech | W 50-27 | ||
9/18 | at UCLA | W 14-13 | ||
9/25 | Colorado St | W 48-13 | ||
10/7 | at Oklahoma St | W 27-13 | ||
10/16 | Kansas St | W 45-28 | Homecoming | |
10/23 | Missouri | W 49-7 | ||
10/30 | at Colorado | W 21-17 | ||
11/6 | at Kansas | W 21-20 | ||
11/13 | Iowa St | W 49-17 | ||
11/26 | Oklahoma | W 21-7 | ||
1/1 | Florida St | L 16-18 | FedEx Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
3 | Associated Press | |||
3 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1994 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
13 | 0 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/28 | West Virginia | W 31-0 | Kickoff Classic | |
9/8 | at Texas Tech | W 42-16 | ||
9/17 | UCLA | W 49-21 | ||
9/24 | Pacific | W 70-21 | ||
10/1 | Wyoming | W 42-32 | ||
10/8 | Oklahoma St | W 32-3 | ||
10/15 | at Kansas St | W 17-6 | ||
10/22 | at Missouri | W 42-7 | ||
10/29 | Colorado | W 24-7 | Homecoming | |
11/5 | Kansas | W 45-17 | ||
11/12 | at Iowa St | W 28-12 | ||
11/25 | at Oklahoma | W 13-3 | ||
1/1 | Miami | W 24-17 | FedEx Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
1 | Associated Press | |||
1 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1995 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
12 | 0 | Overall | ||
7 | 0 | Big 8 | 1st | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/31 | at Oklahoma St | W 64-21 | ||
9/9 | at Michigan St | W 50-10 | ||
9/16 | Arizona St | W 77-28 | ||
9/23 | Pacific | W 49-7 | ||
9/30 | Washington St | W 35-21 | ||
10/14 | Missouri | W 57-0 | ||
10/21 | Kansas St | W 49-25 | Homecoming | |
10/28 | at Colorado | W 44-21 | ||
11/4 | Iowa St | W 73-14 | ||
11/11 | at Kansas | W 41-3 | ||
11/24 | Oklahoma | W 37-0 | ||
1/2 | Florida | W 62-24 | Tositios Fiesta Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
1 | Associated Press | |||
1 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1996 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
11 | 2 | Overall | ||
8 | 0 | Big 12 | 1st North | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
9/7 | Michigan St | W 55-14 | ||
9/21 | at Arizona St | L 0-19 | ||
9/28 | Colorado St | W 65-9 | ||
10/5 | at Kansas St | W 39-3 | ||
10/12 | Baylor | W 49-0 | Homecoming | |
10/19 | at Texas Tech | W 24-10 | ||
10/26 | Kansas | W 63-7 | ||
11/2 | at Oklahoma | W 73-21 | ||
11/9 | Missouri | W 51-7 | ||
11/16 | at Iowa St | W 49-14 | ||
11/29 | Colorado | W 17-12 | ||
12/7 | Texas | L 27-37 | Big 8 Championship Game | |
12/31 | Virginia Tech | W 41-21 | FedEx Orange Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
6 | Associated Press | |||
6 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1997 | ||||
Tom Osborne | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
13 | 0 | Overall | ||
8 | 0 | Big 12 | 1st North, Big 8 Champ | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/30 | Akron | W 59-14 | ||
9/13 | Central Florida | W 38-24 | ||
9/20 | at Washington | W 27-14 | ||
10/4 | Kansas St | W 56-26 | ||
10/11 | at Baylor | W 49-21 | ||
10/18 | Texas Tech | W 29-0 | Homecoming | |
10/25 | at Kansas | W 35-0 | ||
11/1 | Oklahoma | W 69-7 | ||
11/8 | at Missouri | W 45-38 (ot) | ||
11/15 | Iowa St | W 77-14 | ||
11/28 | at Colorado | W 27-24 | ||
12/6 | Texas A&M | W 54-15 | Big 8 Championship | |
1/2 | Arizona | W 42-17 | ||
Final Rankings | ||||
2 | Associated Press | |||
1 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches | |||
1998 | ||||
Frank Solich | ||||
Wins | Losses | |||
9 | 4 | Overall | ||
5 | 3 | Big 12 | 2nd North | |
Date | Opponent | Result | Misc. | |
8/29 | Louisiana Tech | W 56-27 | Eddie Robinson Classic | |
9/5 | UAB | W 38-7 | ||
9/12 | at California | W 24-3 | ||
9/26 | Washington | W 55-7 | ||
10/3 | Oklahoma St | W 24-17 | at Arrowhead Stadium | |
10/10 | at Texas A&M | L 21-28 | ||
10/17 | Kansas | W 41-0 | Homecoming | |
10/24 | Missouri | W 20-13 | ||
10/31 | Texas | L 16-20 | ||
11/7 | at Iowa St | W 42-7 | ||
11/14 | at Kansas St | L 30-40 | ||
11/27 | Colorado | W 16-14 | ||
12/30 | Arizona | L 20-23 | Culligan Holiday Bowl | |
Final Rankings | ||||
19 | Associated Press | |||
20 | ESPN/USA Today/Coaches |